We have been using
Google Maps as our daily driver for getting directions around us. But have you
ever wondered how does google provide you with this accurate & up to date
information? So in this article let's understand how Google Maps Work.
Google Maps are found on
every device be it laptop, smartphones or even smartwatches. It's quite
complex to integrate such features with the precision that Google has achieved.
Many of us rely on the features of Google Maps on a regular basis.
Why Google came up with
Maps?
Google, since it's early
days, has set up the aim of arranging the world's information using it's search
engines and make it accessible for everyone. And, Google Maps is one of
the biggest stepping stones for the vision. Maps was a big problem back then
where you would have to look through those 2D maps that were printed in Atlas.
So to solve this big problem was set on a mission to arrange all the
geographical information on Google Maps
How Does Google Map
Works
The primary functioning
of Google Maps depends on data collection. So, let us see the sources from
where Google collects data and how it uses them.
Map Partners
We all know that Google
Maps' essential thing is the geological map. To collect the data for it, the
company depends on its Base Map Partner Program. Google collects information
for its basic maps from various credible government institutions which provide
Google with a basic map outline that has information regarding highways and
roads.
Satellites
Google Maps also has
satellite view which is created through a collaboration with Google Earth. To
get satellite imagery, the company takes the help of private companies and
third-party organizations. The captured pictures are then referenced with the
base map for correctness. Satellite images help Google Maps understand the
topography and various other factors in detail.
Street View
Google's Map Partners
help them in the geological map, but documenting the roads is not enough. This
is where Street View gets in the picture. The company has dispersed thousands
of vehicles all around the globe, and they travel to every road that is
accessible to capture the 360-degree images. The company uses the GPS
coordinates of the cars to overlay the Street View images on the top of the
base geological map.
Street View not only
offers 360-degree images, but it has optical character recognition (OCR)
capabilities too. This enables Google to read road signs, traffic signals and
signs, and even business names. The collected data is used for navigational and
directional purposes in maps. Google also uses it's AI algorithms in
understanding and collecting information.
Helicopter Imaging
Google also uses
Helicopter Imaging where a Helicopter is attached with 3D Image Capturing Cameras for
capturing information throughout a particular city or a region which helps it
understand famous tourist places or monuments in 3D form.
Location Services
Google makes good use of
your smartphone's location data. This helps the company in finding real-time
traffic updates, traffic speeds, and road diversions. The collected data is
then integrated into maps to make it more efficient and correct. Google also
uses this data to show if a place is usually crowded at a particular time.
Google Map Maker
Google Map Maker is for
the users of Google Maps. It allows the user to share his/her knowledge
about a location. You can edit locations, new roads, and even add new places in
Google Maps makers. This feature is incorporated in the Maps directly.
Local Guides
Besides all this Google
also has an army of millions of Local Guides who update photos, videos, check
facts, edit places & provide with useful information for Google Maps
regularly.
Making Sense of
all this Data
These layers of data,
when processed, are what gives us access to all the information found on Google
Maps. It is all thanks to the Google Algorithms that processes this complex
information. If there’s something Google’s algorithms can’t make sense of,
a team member will manually look it over and set things straight. All of this
makes our Google Maps experience an incredible one.
Google keeps on adding
new features to its maps platform every year and manages the platform to
provide us with a seamless experience.
Stay Tuned For More
Updates & Allow Notifications to get notified whenever I post a new update.
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